Habitus: Medium-sized tree, with a rounded crown, typical of Mediterranean areas. The bark is dark grey, then fissured. The root system develops with a main heart root and strong deep lateral roots.
Leaf: Thick leathery leaves, elliptic and ovate, entire-edged. Evergreen tree.
Flower: Male flowers are in pendulous catkins, female flowers singly or 2 together or in several short spikes, flowering in April-May.
Fruit: Fruit is a nut (acorn) surrounded by a bowl on the underside, ripens in late September, early October. Cap is slightly hairy when young.
Growth conditions / Cultivation / Care
They grow well in deep, humic, moderately moist soil. Sensitive to cold and thrive only in sheltered positions. Suitable for dry, rocky slopes. They tolerate pruning well.
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